Gulu la matawulo

Pali mitundu yambiri ya matawulo, koma amatha kugawidwa kukhala matawulo osambira, matawulo akumaso, masikweya ndi pansi, ndi matawulo akugombe.Pakati pawo, thaulo lalikulu ndi chinthu chotsuka, chomwe chimadziwika ndi nsalu zoyera za thonje, malupu osalala komanso mawonekedwe ofewa.Kugwiritsa ntchito, kunyowa ndikupukuta khungu kuti lichotse banga, kuziziritsa bwino.Matawulo ena kwenikweni amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyamwa chinyezi m'thupi.Mwachitsanzo, matawulo osambira amawagwiritsa ntchito akamaliza kusamba, ndipo zopukutira kumaso nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuumitsa m'manja mukasamba m'manja.Chopukutira chapansi chimayalidwa pansi ndikuchipondapo mutasamba, chomwe chimatha kuyamwa madzi kumapazi ndikuletsa mapazi kuti asakhudze mwachindunji pansi pozizira.

Chopukutira ndi nsalu yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira momwe zingwe zitatu zamadongosolo zimalumikizidwa.Ulusi wa machitidwe atatuwa ndi ubweya wa ubweya, pansi ndi ulusi wa weft.Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi ukadaulo, nsalu zoluka zoluka zoluka zawonekeranso.Tawulo lamtunduwu limalumikizidwa mwamphamvu, koma mawonekedwe ake ndi osavuta.Zopukutira zambiri pamsika ndi zoluka.The thaulo loyamba padziko lonse anabadwa mu 1850 ku United Kingdom, ndi mbiri ya zaka zoposa 170.Zapangidwa kuchokera ku chopukutira chosavuta chamtundu umodzi wa ubweya wosalala kupita ku jacquard ya satin, kusindikiza, thaulo losapindika, chopukutira chodulira, ndi zina zambiri. Ndizinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yayifupi kwambiri yachitukuko komanso liwiro lachitukuko.

Njira zopangira

Matawulo ndi nsalu zoluka zokhala ndi milu ya terry kapena milu ya terry ndikudula milu pamwamba pa ulusi wansalu (monga thonje).Nthawi zambiri, ulusi woyera wa thonje umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira, ndipo ulusi wosakanikirana pang'ono kapena ulusi wamankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito.Zopangidwa ndi nsalu ya thaulo.Malinga ndi njira yoluka, imagawidwa kukhala kuluka ndi kuluka;malinga ndi cholingacho, amagawidwa kukhala chopukutira cha nkhope, chopukutira, chosambira, chopukutira, chopukutira, sofa, ndi zina zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, palinso nsalu yopukutira, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusoka zovala.Pamwamba pake ndi lopendekeka kwambiri, lofewa mpaka kukhudza, lamphamvu m'mayamwidwe amadzi ndi kusungirako madzi, ndipo lili ndi kukana kwabwino komanso kusunga kutentha.Mitundu yodziwika bwino imaphatikizapo zopukutira zoyera zonse, zopukutira zamitundu yowoneka bwino, zopukutira zamitundu, zopukutira, zopukutira, zopukutira, zopukutira za jacquard, ndi matawulo osindikizidwa a jacquard, ndi zina zotere, zomwe ndi nsalu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka zinthu ndipo zimatha kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi thupi la munthu (monga thaulo lalikulu, thaulo lakumaso, chopukutira chosambira, chopukutira, ndi zina).